Today, prostatitis occupies a leading place among the diseases of the genius system in men who are more than forty -five years old.Usually, the disease is diagnosed at a greater age, but the modern rate of life contributes to the fact that pathology is common at a young age.There are many reasons for the development of the disease, but it is necessary to treat chronic prostatitis in men in a timely manner.The doctor should choose medicines based on the test results.Only complex therapy that is provided on time will help to stop the disease.
Chronic prostatitis
Reasons
Prostatitis is the disease that is characterized by the development of the inflammatory process in the prostate.The disease usually provokes pathogenic germs that enter the iron from the urethra, bladder, intestines or with blood flow, lymph.The infection provokes the development of inflammation.In fact, there are many reasons for the development of prostatitis.The predisposing factors are:
- Postanne -apora;
- body hypothermia;
- A sedentary lifestyle;
- Sppp or urological pathologies;
- chronic diseases in the body;
- abstinence from sexual intercourse or, conversely, numerous sexual relationships;
- disorder of the immune system;
- Stress.
Types
Chronic prostatitis can be of several types:
- bacterial;
- latent, accompanied by chronic pelvic pain;
- asymptomatic inflammatory;
- stagnant.
Before prescribing medicines for the treatment of chronic prostatitis in men, the doctor should identify a type of pathology and find the cause of its occurrence.
Bacterial form of the disease
Prostatitis in this case develops due to a bacterial infection that develops in the gland.As a result, the organ begins to ignite, pathogenic germs are actively multiplying in it.
Latent form of prostatitis
It is characterized by the presence of pelvic pain for a long period of time.The disease can be inflammatory, not inflammatory.The symptoms are absent, the pathology is hidden.
Asymptomatic prostatitis
The disease is seriously diagnosed as it continues asymptomatic for a long time.The pathology is observed in one third of men with prostatitis.It is diagnosed by accident during a different occasion.The cause of the disease is unknown.
Stagnant
The reason for the development of the disease is stagnant processes in the gland.This is an uninfective disease.There are many reasons for its development:
- pelvic or spine injuries;
- Anomalous structure of the vessels of the genius system;
- abnormal bowel development and bladder;
- abstinence or multiple sexual intercourse;
- inactive lifestyles;
- metabolic disorder;
- body poisoning;
- Diseases of the musculoskeletal system.
Diagnostics
In order to determine how to cure chronic prostatitis, the doctor should examine the man and find the cause of the disease, his form.First, the doctor studies anamnesis and conducts a rectal examination of the body.He takes the secret of the prostate for research.Trust, laboratory tests of blood and urine are also prescribed.
In examination of the secrets of the gland, the sensitivity of pathogenic microbes to various antibacterial drugs is detected.With this, it is impossible to prescribe effective medicines for chronic prostatitis.
Treatment
The chronic form of the disease continues with periods of remission and relapse for a long time.But this disease, according to urologists, can be cured, but only if the disease does not work.But even in severe cases, it is possible to relieve the patient's condition, translate the disease into a remission stage.
You should also adhere to your doctor's recommendations in order to fulfill all his or her appointments, without this it will not be possible to cure a chronic illness.Treatment can be done difficult and long, but will produce positive results.
In urology, several groups of medicines are used to therapy for this form of disease.Treatment in this case should be complicated.The following drug groups will be highlighted:
- antibiotics;
- non -steroidal anti -inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs);
- hormones;
- Alpha blockers;
- antispasmodics;
- Organic regulatory peptides;
- muscle relaxants;
- Fito medicines.
Antibacterial drugs
Chronic prostatitis treatment preparations should include antibiotics.This is necessary for suppression of pathogenic microflora.The doctor prescribes the medicine based on the test results.
These drugs eliminate the cause of the disease.Today, several groups of antibacterial drugs are used in urology.
Penicillinum Group
These drugs are often used because they are characterized by high bioavailability, a rich spectrum of action, resistance to the acidic environment of the stomach, and the most toxicity of all existing antibiotics.Proper use of the drug eliminates the risk of side effects.
All medicines in this group can be combined with other medicines.With joint administration with other antibiotics, penicillins weaken.
Cephalosporins
Such medicines for chronic prostatitis in men can be used by the third and fourth generations.Such drugs are distinguished by a wide range of action, high beta-lactamase resistance, compared to penicillin drugs.
Aminoglycosides
Usually these are natural antibiotics, have an antimicrobial effect on active and inactive bacteria.The greater the concentration of the active substance in the blood, the more strong the drug.The drugs of this group are characterized by the lack of allergic reactions, low toxicity, but high nephros toxicity.Therefore, the doctor should correctly calculate the dose of the product before its appointment.
Fluoroquinolones
The preparations included in this group differ from all other antibiotics with their structure and origin.They have no natural analogues, they are used in severe cases of the disease when other medicines have proven to be ineffective.The drugs have been represented by four generations.
Macrolides
Such medicines for chronic prostatitis are the most toxic.This group of antibiotics is the most secure.Medicines are well tolerated by all patients, as a rule, no side effects occur.They accumulate in tissues at high concentration, therefore they are effective in the treatment of prostatitis of any form and severity.
Anti -inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs)
Medicines in this group are designed to stop pain, reduce inflammation in the gland.
Hormonal drugs
These drugs are rarely prescribed, usually only when the NSAIDs do not have the necessary effect.
Alpha blockers
Such drugs contribute to the relaxation of the muscle tissue of the urinary canal, which leads to an improvement in urine leakage.These drugs do not cure the disease, but eliminate its symptoms, more special slowing of urination in acute or chronic form.
Spasmolytic means
These drugs eliminate the spasm of blood vessels, help to improve blood flow, eliminate pain, improve the leakage of prostate secretion.Such agents are usually used for two to five days.
Muscle relaxants and organic regulatory peptides
The medical treatment of chronic prostatitis in men with the help of such drugs allows you to relax muscles in the genital area, eliminate pain, normalize the function of urine excretion, normalize metabolic processes in iron, and accelerate prostate tissue regeneration.
Phytotherapy
Such chronic prostatitis drugs are represented in the form of capsules or solutions.
Other methods of treating prostatitis
In addition to drug therapy, it is necessary to massage the prostate gland, to take immunomodulators and to be involved in physical activity.The doctor may prescribe physiotherapy sessions to normalize the functionality of the gland.You should also eat properly.The doctor will tell you what diet you should stick.Only an integrated approach will help get rid of chronic prostatitis.This disease has been treated for a long time, but depending on all meetings it is possible to get rid of it forever.In severe cases, prolonged remission may be achieved.
Remember!Prostatitis is treated elementary
Each doctor will offer you a number of methods for treating prostatitis, of trivial and ineffective, radical:
- You can regularly undergo a course of tablet therapy and rectal massage, returning every six months;
- You can trust folk remedies and believe in a miracle;
- Go to the surgery and forget about sex life ...